Esmaül Hüsna

Cenab-ı Hakk buyuruyor :
´En güzel isimler Allah´ındır. O halde O´na o güzel isimlerle dua edin. Onun isimleri hakkında eğri yola gidenleri bırakın. Onlar yapmakta olduklarının cezasına çarptırılacaklardır.´
(A´raf Suresi :180)

Hz. Ebu Hüreyre (radıyallâhu anh)´ dan rivayetle:
Resûlullah (aleyhissalâtu vesselâm) buyurdular ki: "Allah´ın doksan dokuz ismi vardır. Kim bunları ezberlerse cennete girer. Allah (cc) tektir, teki sever."

Esma´ul Hüsna, en güzel isimler demektir. Cenab-ı Hakk´ın dört bin ismi vardır.
Kur´an-ı Kerim´de bu isimlerin 99´u bize bildirilmiştir.
(Hammami, Yasin Tefsiri :2)

Ayet ve Hadislerden Tesbit Edilen
Cenab-ı Hakk´ın Doksan Dokuz İsmi ve Manaları


Allah
O´nun zat ve özel ismidir. Diğer isimler fiilleri, sıfatları ve tecellileri ile ilgilidir.

Allah
Theone Almighty who alone is worthy of worship.

Rahman
Yarattığı bütün canlılara nimet veren

Ar-Rahman
The All- Merciful. He who wills goodness and mercy for all His creatures.

Rahim
Acıyıcı

Ar-Rahim
The All compassionate. He who acts with extreme kindness

Melik
Herşeyin hakimi

Al-Malik
The Absolute Ruler. He who is the Ruler of the entire universe.

Küddüs
Noksanlıklardan münezzeh

Al-Quddus
The Pure One. He who is free from all error.

Selam
Selamet verici

As-Salam
The Source of Peace. He who frees His servants from all danger

Mü´min
Emin kılıcı, koruyucu

Al-Mu´min
The Inspirer of Faith. He who awakes the light of faith in our hearts.

Müheymin
Gözetici ve kollayıcı

Al-Muhaymin
The Guardian. He who watches over and protects all things.

Aziz
Her şeye galip

Al-´Aziz
The Victorious. He who prevails, and can never be conquered.

Cebbar
Dilediğini zorla yaptıran

Al-Jabbar
The Compeller. He who repairs all broken thing, and completes that which is incomplete.

Mütekebbir
Büyüklükle vasıflı

Al-Mutakabbir
The Majestic. He who demonstrates His greatness in all things and in all ways

Halik
Yaratıcı

Al-Khaliq
The Creator. He who brings from non-being into being, creating all things in such a way that He determines their existence and the conditions and events they are to experience.

Bari
Takdir edici

Al-Bari
The Maker of order.
O Evolver who created all things so that each whole and its parts are in perfect conformity and harmony

Musavvir
Şekil verici

Al-Musawwir
The Shaper of Beauty. He who designs all things, giving each its particular form and character.

Gaffar
Günahları affedici

Al-Ghaffar
The Forgiving. He who is always ready to forgive.

Kahhar
Kahredici

Al-Qahhar
The Subduer. He who dominates all things, and prevails upon them to do whatever He wills

Vehhab
Bahşedici

Al-Wahhab
The Giver of All. He who constantly bestows blessings of every kind

Rezzak
Rızık ihsan edici

Ar-Razzaq
The Sustainer. He who provides all things useful to His creatures

Fettah
Kapıları açıcı

Al-Fattah
The Opener. He who opens the solution to all problems and makes things easy.

Alim
Çok iyi bilici

Al-´Alim
The Knower of All: He who has full knowledge of all things.

Kabid
Sıkıcı, kısıcı

Al-Qabid
The Constrictor: He who constricts and restricts

Basit
Açıcı, genişletici

Al-Basit
The Reliever. He who releases,letting things expand.

Hafid
Dereceleri genişletici

Al-Khafid
The Abaser. He who brings down, diminishes

Rafi
Dereceleri yükseltici

Ar-Rafi´
The Exalter. He who raises up.

Muizz
İzzet verici

Al-Mu´izz
The Bestower of Honors. He who confers honor and dignity.

Muzill
Zelil kılıcı

Al-Mudhill
The Humiliator. He who degrades and abases.

Semi
İşitici

As-Sami
The Hearer of All. Allah takes care of all the needs of those who invoke this glorious Name one hundred times.

Basir
Görücü

Al-Basir
The All-Seeing. To those who invoke this Name one hundred times between the obligatory and customary prayers in Friday congregation, Allah grants esteem in the eyes of others.

Hakem
Hükmedici

Al-Hakam
The Judge. He who judges and makes right prevail.

Adl
Çok adaletli

Al-´Adl
The Just. He who is Equitable

Latif
Lütfedici

Al-Latif
The Subtle One. He who knows the minutest subtleties of all things.

Habir
Kulunu imtihan edici

Al-Khabir
The All-Aware. He who has knowledge of the inner, most secret aspects of all things.

Halim
Yumuşaklık gösterici

Al-Halim
The Forbearing. He who is Most Clement.

Azim
Sonsuz büyük

Al-´Azim
The Magnificent. He who is Most Splendid.

Gafur
Bağışlayıcı

Al-Ghafur
The Forgiver and Hider of Faults.

Şekur
Kullukları kabul edici

Ash-Shakur
The Rewarder of thankfulnes. He who gratefully rewards good deeds.

Aliyy
Yükseklikte sonsuz

Al-´Ali
The Highest.

Kebir
Pek büyük

Al-Kabir
The Greatest. Who is supremely Great.

Hafiz
Koruyucu

Al-Hafiz
The Preserver. He who guards all creatures in every detail.

Mukit
Kuvvet verici

Al-Muqit
The Nourisher. He who gives every creature it´s sustenance.

Hasib
Hesap Görücü

Al-Hasib
The Accounter. He who knows every details.

Celil
Ululuk ve büyüklük sahibi

Al-Jalil
The Mighty. He who is Lord of Majesty and Grandeur.

Kerim
Kerem ve İhsan Sahibi

Al-Karim
The Generous. He whose generosity is most abundant.

Rakib
Üstün çıkıcı

Ar-Raqib
The Watchful One.

Mücib
Duaları kabul edici

Al-Mujib
The Responder to Prayer. He who grants the wishes who appeal to him.

Vasi
Rahmeti gemiş ve sınırsız

Al-Wasi´
The All Comprehending. He who has limitless capacity and abundance.

Hakim
Hikmet sahibi

Al-Hakim
The Perfectly Wise.He who whose every command and action is pure wisdom.

Vedud
Mü´minleri seven

Al-Wadud
The Loving One. He who loves His good servants, and bestows his compassion upon them.

Mecid
Şanı büyük ve yüksek

Al-Majíd
The Majestic One. He whose glory is most great and most high.

Bais
Yeniden dirilten

Al-Ba´ith
The Resurrector. He who brings the dead to life, and raises them from their tombs.

Şehid
Her şeye şahit. Ondan saklı yok.

Ash-Shahid
The Witness. He who is present everywhere and observes all things.

Hakk
Hak üzere kaim.

Al-Haqq
The Truth. He whose being endures unchangingly.

Vekil
Her şeye vekil

Al-Wakil
The Trustee. He who manages the affairs of those who duly commit them to His charge, and who looks after them better than they could themselves.

Kaviyy
Pek güçlü

Al-Qawi
The Possessor of All Strength. TheMost Strong

Metin
Çok sağlam

Al-Matin
The Firm. He who is very Steadfast.

Veliyy
Mü´minlere dost

Al-Wáli
The Protecting Friend. He who is a friend to His good servants.

Hamid
Hamd edilen

Al-Hamid
The Praised One. He to whom all praise belongs, and who alone is lauded by the tongues of all creation.

Muhsi
İlmi her şeyi kuşatan

Al-Muhsi
The Appraiser. He who knows the number of every single thing in existence, even to infinity.

Mubdi
Maddesiz ve örneksiz yaratıcı

Al-Mubdi
The Originator. He who creates all creating ab initio without matter or model.

Muid
Öldürücü ve diriltici

Al-Mu´id
The Restorer. He who recreates His creatures after He has annihilated them.

Muhyi
Hayat verici

Al-Muhyi
The Giver of Life. He who confers life, gives vitality, revives.

Mümit
Hayat kaldırıcı

Al-Mumit
The Taker of Life. He who creates the death of a living creature.

Hayy
Başsız ve sonsuz diri

Al-Hayy
The Ever Living One. The living whoknows all things and whose strength is sufficient for everything.

Kayyum
Her şey onunla kaim

Al-Qayyum
The Self Existing One. He who maintains the heavens, the earth, and everything that exists.

Vacid
Zengin ve ihtiyaçsız

Al-Wajid
The Finder. He who finds what He wishes when He wishes.

Macid
Azamet ve şerfle vasıflı

Al-Májid
The Glorious. He whose dignity and glory are most great, and whoseenerosity and munificence are bountiful.

Vahid
Tek ve eşsiz

Al-Wahid
The Unique. He who is Single, absolutely without partner or equal in His Essence, Attributes, ctions, Names and Decrees.

Samed
Muhtaç olunan ihtiyaçsız

As-Samad
The Eternal. He who is the only recourse for the ending of need and the removal of affliction.

Kadir
İstediğini istediği gibi yapamaya gücü yeten

Al-Qadir
The All Powerful. He who is Able to do what He wills as He wills.

Muktedir
Kudret sahiplaeri üzerinde istediği gibi tasarruf eden

Al-Muqtadir
The Creator of All Power. He who disposes at His will even of the strongest and mightiest of His creatures.

Mukaddim
İstediğini öne alıcı

Al-Muqaddim
The Expediter. He who brings forward whatever He wills.

Muaahhir
İstediğini sona erteleyici

Al-Mu´akhkhir
The Delayer. He who sets back or delays whatever He wills.

Evvel
Varlığının başı olmayan

Al-Awwal
The First.

Ahir
Varlığının Sonu Olmayan

Al-Akhir
The Last

Zahir
Görünen

Az-Zahir
The Manifest One. He who is Evident.

Batin
Gizli

Al-Batin
The Hidden One. He who is hidden, concealed.

Vali
Her işi yürüten

Al-Walí
The Protecting Friend. He who administers this vast universe and all its passing phenomena.

Ber
Kullarına ihtiyaçlarına veren

Al-Barr
Source of all Goodness. He who treats His servants tolerantly, and whose goodness and kindness are very great indeed

Müta´ali
Zatiyle en yüksek

Al-Muta´ali
The Supreme One. He is Exalted in every respect, far beyond anything the mind could possibly attribute to His creatures.

Tevvab
Tövbeleri kabul eden

At-Tawwib
The Acceptor to Repentance. He who is ever ready to accept repentance and to forgive sins

Müntakim
Suçların karşılığını veren

Al-Muntaqim
The Avenger. He who ustly inflicts upon wrongdoers the punishment they deserve.

Afüvv
Bağışlayan

Al-Afu
The Pardoner. He who pardons all who sincerely repent.

Rauf
Çok acıyıcı

Ar-Ra´uf
The Kind. He who is very Compassionate.

Malikül Mülkü
Mülkün ebedi sahibi

Malik al-Mulk
The Owner of All.

Zü´l - Celali Ve´l - İkram
Şerev ve ikram sahibi

Dhul-Jalali Wal-Ikram
The Lord of Majesty and Bounty. He who possesses both greatness and gracious magnanimity.

Muksit
Adalet gösterici

Al-Muqsit
The Equitable One. He who does everything with proper balance and harmony.

Cami
İstediğini istediği zaman istediği yerde toplayan

Al-Jami
The Gatherer. He who brings together what He wills, when He wills, where He wills

Ganiy
Çok zengin, her şeyden müstağni

Al-Ghani
The Rich One. He who is infinitely Rich and completely independent

Muğni
İstediğini zengin eden

Al-Mughni
The Enricher. He who enriches whom He will

Mani
Dilediğini engelleyen

Al-Mani´
The Preventer of Harm

Darr
Dilediğine bela verici

Ad-Darr
The Creator of The Harmful. He who creates things that cause pain and injury.

Nafi
Dilediğine faydalı şeyler yaratan

An-Nafi
The Creator of Good. He who creates things that yield advantages and benefit.

Nur
Alemleri nurlandıran, aydınlatan

An-Nur
The Light. He who gives light to all the worlds, who illuminates the faces, minds and hearts of His servants.

Hadi
Hak yolu, doğru yolu gösterici

Al-Hadi
The Guide. He who provides guidance.

Bedi
Örneksiz, misalsiz alemler icad edenAl-Badi

The Originator. He who is without model or match, and who brings into being worlds of amazing wonder.

Baki
Varlığının sonu olmayan

Al-Baqi
The Everlasting One. He whose


Varis
Bütün servetlerin gerçek sahibi

Al-Warith
The Inheritor of All. He who is the Real Owner of all riches

Reşid
Hayra delalet eden

Ar-Rashid
The Righteous teacher. He who moves all things in accordance with His eternal plan, bringing them without error and with order and wisdom to their ultimate destiny.

Sabur
Çok sabırlı

As-Sabur
The Patient One. He who is characterized by infinite patience.

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KAYNAKÇALAR:
1) Büyük Dua Ansiklopedisi, Rauf Pehlivan
2) 99 Names Of Allah, Yusuf Ali Bernier, www. members.home.net/ybernier/99a.htm